{"id":6047,"date":"2017-04-14T11:36:47","date_gmt":"2017-04-14T09:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/?p=6047"},"modified":"2017-04-14T11:37:27","modified_gmt":"2017-04-14T09:37:27","slug":"sto-temu-zmarl-ludwik-zamenhof-tworca-jezyka-esperanto","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wazne-daty\/sto-temu-zmarl-ludwik-zamenhof-tworca-jezyka-esperanto\/","title":{"rendered":"100 \u00e9ve halt meg Ludwik Zamenhof, az eszperant\u00f3 megalkot\u00f3ja"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bialystokban sz\u00fcletett, egy multinacion\u00e1lis \u00e9s t\u00f6bbnyelv\u0171 v\u00e1rosban. Ez a lengyel, jiddis, ukr\u00e1n, feh\u00e9rorosz, litv\u00e1n \u00e9s n\u00e9met nyelvet besz\u00e9l\u0151 k\u00f6rnyezet inspir\u00e1lta \u0151t egy \u00faj nyelv - az eszperant\u00f3 - megalkot\u00e1s\u00e1ra. A \"Wie\u017ca Babel, czyli tragedia bia\u0142ostocka w pi\u0119ciu aktach\" (\"B\u00e1bel tornya, avagy a bia\u0142ystoki trag\u00e9dia \u00f6t felvon\u00e1sban\") c\u00edm\u0171 dr\u00e1m\u00e1j\u00e1ban a nyelvi akad\u00e1lyokat, a kultur\u00e1lis \u00e9s vall\u00e1si k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9geket tette felel\u0151ss\u00e9 az emberek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti f\u00e9lre\u00e9rt\u00e9sek\u00e9rt.<\/p>\n<p>Zamenhof \u00e1lma egy olyan nyelv volt, amely egyes\u00edti a vil\u00e1g \u00f6sszes n\u00e9p\u00e9t. 1887-ben Dr. Eszperant\u00f3 \u00e1ln\u00e9ven egy k\u00e9zik\u00f6nyvet adott ki az \u00faj nyelv elsaj\u00e1t\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Ma k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl egymilli\u00f3 ember besz\u00e9li, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb mint ezer helys\u00e9g viseli a nev\u00e9t vagy az eszperant\u00f3 nevet.<\/p>\n<p>A lengyel parlament hat\u00e1rozatot fogadott el a vil\u00e1g legn\u00e9pszer\u0171bb mesters\u00e9ges nyelv\u00e9nek megalkot\u00f3j\u00e1r\u00f3l val\u00f3 megeml\u00e9kez\u00e9sr\u0151l.\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/Uchwa\u0142a.pdf\">Felbont\u00e1s<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/0006IJIJ5FRLQTW7-C123-F4.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6049\" src=\"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/0006IJIJ5FRLQTW7-C123-F4.jpg\" alt=\"0006IJIJ5FRLQTW7-C123-F4\" width=\"915\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/0006IJIJ5FRLQTW7-C123-F4.jpg 915w, https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/0006IJIJ5FRLQTW7-C123-F4-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/04\/0006IJIJ5FRLQTW7-C123-F4-768x420.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 915px) 100vw, 915px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-work-detail-title\">Ludwik Zamenhof<\/span><cite class=\"embed-work-detail-source\">\/PA Archive\/PA Images \/PAP\/EPA<\/cite><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Urodzi\u0142 si\u0119 w Bia\u0142ymstoku, mie\u015bcie wielonarodowym i wieloj\u0119zycznym. To otoczenie, kt\u00f3re pos\u0142ugiwa\u0142o si\u0119 j\u0119zykiem polskim, jidysz, ukrai\u0144skim, bia\u0142oruskim, litewskim i niemieckim zainspirowa\u0142o go do stworzenia nowego j\u0119zyka \u2013 esperanto. W dramacie \u201eWie\u017ca Babel, czyli tragedia bia\u0142ostocka w pi\u0119ciu aktach\u201d win\u0105 za wszelkie nieporozumienia mi\u0119dzy lud\u017ami obarczy\u0142 barier\u0119 j\u0119zykow\u0105, r\u00f3\u017cnice kulturowe, religijne. Marzeniem Zamenhofa by\u0142 j\u0119zyk, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":6049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77,81],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wazne-daty","category-wiesci-z-sejmu"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6047"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6047\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6050,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6047\/revisions\/6050"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marekkuchcinski.pl\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}